Sodium Hyaluronate (Low MW)

Low Molecular Weight (LMW) Sodium Hyaluronate (below 50 kDa) is scientifically engineered to maximize skin penetration and act at the dermal-epidermal junction. Unlike high MW HA that primarily moisturizes the surface, LMW HA delivers deep, sustained hydration, promotes the synthesis of native Hyaluronic Acid, and supports the skin’s viscoelastic properties and internal structure, leading to reduced wrinkle depth and improved firmness.

INCI Name

Sodium Hyaluronate

CAS No.

9067-32-7

Molecular Weight

Low Molecular Weight (e.g., 10 kDa – 50 kDa)

Source

Biotechnological Fermentation (Non-animal origin)

Core Function

Deep Hydration, Wrinkle Reduction, Elasticity Improvement, Transdermal Penetration.

1. Product Overview & Market Relevance

LMW Sodium Hyaluronate overcomes the limitation of its high MW counterpart by penetrating the stratum corneum barrier. This allows it to hydrate the deeper layers of the epidermis and potentially the dermis, where it helps replace age-related HA loss. This specific form is highly sought after in premium anti-aging and plumping serums where genuine, lasting dermal hydration is the key performance claim.

2. Technical Highlights and Critical Parameters

2.1 Mechanism of Action

  • Enhanced Penetration: The smaller size allows the molecule to pass through the tight junctions and intercorneocyte space, delivering water-binding capacity to the lower layers of the skin.

  • Cellular Signaling: LMW HA can interact with cell surface receptors (like CD44), modulating cellular processes, including inflammation and the synthesis of new endogenous Hyaluronic Acid and structural proteins.

  • Internal Plumping: By drawing moisture into the deeper layers, it helps plump the skin from within, effectively filling wrinkles and fine lines caused by chronic dehydration.

2.2 Standard Technical Specifications

ParameterSpecification (LMW Grade)
Molecular Weight Range10 kDa – 50 kDa
PurityHigh Purity 95%
Recommended Dosage0.01%-0.5% (as pure active powder)
SolubilityWater soluble
pH Range5.0-8.0
StorageCool, dark, sealed container (powder or solution)

3. Market Positioning and Core Advantages

  • Superior Anti-Wrinkle Performance: Provides clinically measurable reduction in wrinkle depth and improved skin elasticity due to its deep hydrating and structural support capabilities.

  • Bioavailability: Optimally sized for maximum biological availability in the epidermis, ensuring active hydration reaches where it is needed most.

  • Non-Irritating: Despite its small size, it is safe and non-irritating, suitable for daily use even on sensitive skin.

  • Essential in HA Blends: Critical component when formulating multi-molecular weight HA complexes for comprehensive, multi-layer hydration.

4. Formulation Guidelines

  • Integration Phase: Low MW HA powder or solution is highly water soluble and should be slowly added to the aqueous phase under moderate mixing.

  • Concentration: For deep hydration and anti-aging benefits, use concentrations of the pure active powder between 0.01% and 0.5%. Note that LMW HA has a minimal impact on formula viscosity compared to HMW HA.

  • Temperature: Add during the cooling phase (below 40°C) to ensure optimal stability and incorporation, although HA is generally thermally stable.

  • pH Compatibility: Stable across a wide range of pH (5.0-8.0), compatible with most active ingredients.

5. Quality Assurance and Regulatory Confidence

Our quality and safety credentials include:

  • COSMOS (Natural and Organic Cosmetic Standard)

  • ISO 9001 Quality Management System

  • ISO 22000 Food Safety Management System

  • HALAL Certification

  • IQNET (The International Certification Network)

  • Technical Dossier (Certificate of Analysis – COA, Technical Data Sheet – TDS, Material Safety Data Sheet – MSDS)

6. Typical Applications

  • Advanced Anti-Aging Serums: Focused on deep wrinkle reduction and elasticity recovery.

  • Booster Products: Used to enhance the efficacy of moisturizers and creams.

  • Eye Creams: Targeted hydration for fine lines in the delicate peri-orbital area.

  • Multi-Molecular HA Systems: Base layer of a complete HA hydration matrix.

7. Scientific Evidence Summary

  • Penetration Depth: Proven in clinical studies to achieve hydration and measurable effects in the deeper layers of the epidermis, unlike surface-only moisturizers.

  • Anti-Wrinkle Effect: Data confirms that daily topical application leads to reduced wrinkle volume and depth, attributed to improved water content and structural support.

  • Enhanced Barrier Function: Supports the integrity of the skin barrier over time by improving internal hydration and maintaining cell structure.

8. Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Can Low MW HA be irritating due to its small size?

A: High doses of very small HA fragments (under 10 kDa) have occasionally been linked to potential irritation, as they can sometimes signal inflammation. However, our LMW grade is carefully managed within the optimal range (10 kDa – 50 kDa), ensuring superior penetration benefits without triggering irritation.

Q2: Should I use Low MW or High MW HA?

A: For comprehensive results, both should be used. Low MW focuses on deep, internal plumping and anti-aging. High MW focuses on surface lubrication, immediate plumping, and environmental protection. A blended approach offers the best multi-layer hydration.

Q3: Does LMW HA thicken the formula?

A: No. Unlike High MW HA, which is a powerful viscosity agent, LMW HA contributes very little to the final viscosity of the product, making it easy to formulate into low-viscosity serums and mists.

 

Source our Premium Low Molecular Weight Sodium Hyaluronate for deep, anti-aging hydration and proven dermal structural support.

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Shaanxi Huatai Bio-Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. is a specialized manufacturer of advanced Functional Skincare Ingredients, providing scalable wholesale solutions for global beauty brands. We offer high-purity bulk supplies of Glabridin (brightening), Licochalcone A (anti-acne), Totarol, and Dipotassium Glycyrrhizinate. With tailored concentrations (1%–99%) and comprehensive OEM capabilities, our ISO 9001/22000 and COSMOS certified facilities guarantee premium cosmetic-grade quality for every wholesale order.

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