Pullulan is a natural, water-soluble polysaccharide derived from microbial fermentation. Its unique structure allows it to form a thin, elastic, and highly transparent film on the skin, delivering an immediate, visible tightening and lifting effect. Beyond instant aesthetics, it functions as a protective barrier to reduce moisture loss and offers antioxidant benefits.
| INCI Name | Pullulan |
|---|---|
| CAS No. | 9057-02-7 |
| Source | Microbial fermentation (Aureobasidium pullulans) |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Core Function | Instant Film-forming, Skin Tightening (Lifting), Moisture Barrier, Binder, Antioxidant |
Pullulan is a versatile biopolymer known for its excellent film-forming properties and stability. Its role in cosmetics is centered on its ability to create a non-tacky, hygroscopic film that provides both immediate aesthetic improvement (lifting) and functional benefits (hydration and protection). It is a preferred ingredient for high-performance anti-aging serums, masks, and primer products requiring a quick visual effect.
Instant Lifting: Upon application and drying, Pullulan forms a cohesive, elastic film that creates a temporary mechanical tension on the skin surface, resulting in an immediate tightening and wrinkle-smoothing effect.
Moisture Retention: The formed film acts as a protective barrier, reducing Trans-Epidermal Water Loss (TEWL) and helping the skin lock in moisture.
Active Carrier: Its polymeric structure allows it to function as an excellent carrier, improving the stability and delivery of other active ingredients.
| Parameter | Specification (Standard Cosmetic Grade) |
| Purity | ≥90% (Polysaccharide content) |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Solubility | Readily soluble in cold water |
| Viscosity | Low viscosity compared to other polysaccharides |
| Stability | Highly stable across a wide pH range |
| Recommended Dosage | 0.5% – 5% (Varies based on desired viscosity and film effect) |
Immediate Results: Provides a sought-after instant lifting/tightening sensation that consumers can feel and see, making it ideal for “flash” or “quick-fix” products.
Natural & Safe: Produced by fermentation, it is natural, non-toxic, and approved globally for food and cosmetic use.
Protective Barrier: The film has low oxygen permeability but high moisture permeability, offering antioxidant protection and shielding the skin from external pollutants.
Formulation Friendly: Non-ionic, highly water-soluble, and stable in solution without “aging” or gelling, allowing for excellent compatibility with most active ingredients.
Integration Phase: As a water-soluble powder, Pullulan should be dissolved completely in the aqueous phase of the formulation before emulsification or thickening. Dissolves rapidly in cold water.
Concentration: Usage rates typically range from 0.5%-5%. Higher concentrations result in a more viscous solution and a stronger film effect.
Compatibility: Highly compatible with other polymers and active ingredients, often used to improve gel strength and water-holding capacity.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Keep sealed and avoid direct sunlight.
Our quality and safety credentials include:
COSMOS (Natural and Organic Cosmetic Standard)
ISO 9001 Quality Management System
ISO 22000 Food Safety Management System
HALAL Certification
IQNET (The International Certification Network)
Technical Dossier (Certificate of Analysis – COA, Technical Data Sheet – TDS, Material Safety Data Sheet – MSDS)
Anti-Aging/Lifting: Instant tightening serums, eye gels, and flash facial masks.
Make-up: Primer, foundations, and mascara/eyebrow gels (where it acts as a binder and film former for definition).
Moisturizers: Creams and lotions to improve texture, lubricity, and long-term moisture retention.
Oral Care/Edible Films: Used in products like breath strips due to its film-forming properties and edibility.
Film Formation: Pullulan forms a highly elastic, transparent film on surfaces with excellent tensile strength and low oxygen permeability.
Aesthetic Efficacy: The film formation creates immediate mechanical tension, physically smoothing the skin’s surface and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
Protective Function: Its film acts as an effective anti-static and anti-dust barrier, helping protect the skin from environmental aggressors.
A: The tightening effect comes from the unique physical properties of the thin, elastic film that Pullulan forms on the skin. As the water evaporates, the film contracts, smoothing and tightening the skin surface.
A: Yes, Pullulan is a natural biopolymer that is edible, non-toxic, and readily biodegradable, making it an environmentally friendly choice.
A: Since it is highly water soluble, it should be dissolved completely in the aqueous phase of the formulation. It is stable over a wide pH range and can be easily mixed with other ingredients.
Source our High-Purity Pullulan Powder for superior instant lifting and film-forming stability in your next generation of cosmetic products.
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